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Abstract Background Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and metabolic syndrome (MetS) are rising globally and regionally, with Syria showing alarming prevalence among youth due to conflict-related lifestyle and healthcare challenges....

Since 2011, Türkiye has been the country most affected by the Syrian civil war. It is important to address some specific psychosocial dynamics such as minority stress in the acculturation processes between Syrians and t...

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Nicotine dependence is a growing concern, particularly among young adults. While e‐cigarettes are marketed as smoking cessation tools, evidence suggests they may contribute to increased dep...

This article examines recent discoveries and re-discoveries of the writings of Isaac of Nineveh (St Isaac the Syrian), focusing in particular on the recovery of previously unknown collections and the critical re-evaluati...

Objectives: Syrian refugee women in Türkiye face intertwined challenges, trauma, displacement, economic hardship, and sociocultural pressures that impact their mental health. This study aimed to explore the relationship...

Although Brazil has experienced substantial immigration from the Middle East and Italy, regions with a higher prevalence of pyrin-associated autoinflammatory diseases, pyrinopathies, remain under-investigated in the coun...

Abstract This study investigates the phenolic and sugar composition of an aqueous Syrian Citrus Bee Pollen (SCBP) extract and its application in the green synthesis of gold (AuNPs) and silver nanoparticles (AgNPs). High-...

Abstract Background Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) constitutes a formidable global health threat, spanning bacterial, viral, and fungal pathogens. Within this broader context, antibiotic resistance (ABR)—specifically t...

Background In conflict-affected regions such as Syria, where health systems are severely disrupted, first aid training for laypersons is a critical intervention to reduce preventable mortality. This study aimed to evalua...

Abstract The ongoing outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (HPAIV) subtype H5N1 in the U.S. poses a significant public health threat. To date, 70 human cases have been confirmed in the United States, includ...

Iran’s foreign policy in the Middle East is characterized by a dual strategy of proxy warfare and nuclear ambitions, which together form the backbone of its regional influence. The strategic landscape shifted dramatica...

Abstract Background Mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are highly prevalent among forcibly displaced populations. Prevalence rates of common mental health cond...

Black seed (Nigella sativa L.) is an internationally important oil crop, field experiment was carried out at two locations in Erbil province, Kurdistan region-Iraq, at Grdarasha Research Field, Collage of Agricultural En...

Kurds played a prominent role in Islamic history across political, military, and civil spheres. Among their most significant contributions was the role of judicial deputies (dîdevan), a vital necessity in societal lif...

This study analyzes the transformation of migration routes and volumes through transit states and the resulting challenges for international policy amid armed conflicts. A comparative analysis of cases in the Mediterrane...