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Adolescents’ knowledge, attitude and perceived risks towards e-cigarette usage in Johor Bahru, Malaysia

Qamar Muhammad et al · De Gruyter · 2025

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Author / responsible party
Qamar Muhammad et al
Publisher
De Gruyter
Year
2025
ISSN
2191-0278
ISSN
2191-0278
Language
English

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Summary

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To evaluate adolescents’ knowledge, attitude, and risk perceptions regarding e-cigarette usage and examine the associations and differences across various socio-demographic characteristics.

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APA 7

al, Q. M. E. (2025). Adolescents’ knowledge, attitude and perceived risks towards e-cigarette usage in Johor Bahru, Malaysia. https://doi.org/10.1515/ijamh-2025-0012

MLA

al, Qamar Muhammad et. "Adolescents’ knowledge, attitude and perceived risks towards e-cigarette usage in Johor Bahru, Malaysia." 2025. https://doi.org/10.1515/ijamh-2025-0012.

Chicago

al, Qamar Muhammad et. 2025. "Adolescents’ knowledge, attitude and perceived risks towards e-cigarette usage in Johor Bahru, Malaysia.". https://doi.org/10.1515/ijamh-2025-0012.

Harvard

al, Q. M. E. 2025, Adolescents’ knowledge, attitude and perceived risks towards e-cigarette usage in Johor Bahru, Malaysia, De Gruyter, available at: https://doi.org/10.1515/ijamh-2025-0012 [Accessed 10 Aug. 2026].

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Resource details

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Title
Adolescents’ knowledge, attitude and perceived risks towards e-cigarette usage in Johor Bahru, Malaysia
Author / contributors
Qamar Muhammad et al
Publisher
De Gruyter
Publication year
2025
ISSN
2191-0278
ISSN
2191-0278
Language
English

Subjects

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electronic cigarette; adolescents; knowledge; attitude; perception; risk
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