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Impact of neurodegenerative diseases on human adult hippocampal neurogenesis

Terreros Roncal, J. et al · American Association for the Advancement of Science · 2021

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Disrupted hippocampal performance underlies psychiatric comorbidities and cognitive impairments in patients with neurodegenerative disorders. To understand the contribution of adult hippocampal neurogenesis (AHN) to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Huntington's disease, Parkinson's disease, dementia with Lewy bodies, and frontotemporal dementia, we studied postmortem human samples. We found that adult-born dentate granule cells showed abnormal morphological development and changes in the expression of differentiation markers. The ratio of quiescent to proliferating hippocampal neural stem cells shifted, and the homeostasis of the neurogenic niche was altered. Aging and neurodegenerative diseases reduced the phagocytic capacity of microglia, triggered astrogliosis, and altered the microvasculature of the dentate gyrus. Thus, enhanced vulnerability of AHN to neurodegeneration might underlie hippocampal dysfunction during physiological and pathological aging in humans. Fil: Terreros Roncal, J.. Universidad Autónoma de Madrid; España. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas; España Fil: Moreno Jiménez, E.P.. Universidad Autónoma de Madrid; España. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas; España

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APA 7

Terreros Roncal, J. E. A. (2021). Impact of neurodegenerative diseases on human adult hippocampal neurogenesis. http://hdl.handle.net/11336/151271

MLA

Terreros Roncal, J. et al. "Impact of neurodegenerative diseases on human adult hippocampal neurogenesis." 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11336/151271.

Chicago

Terreros Roncal, J. et al. 2021. "Impact of neurodegenerative diseases on human adult hippocampal neurogenesis.". http://hdl.handle.net/11336/151271.

Harvard

Terreros Roncal, J. E. A. 2021, Impact of neurodegenerative diseases on human adult hippocampal neurogenesis, American Association for the Advancement of Science, available at: http://hdl.handle.net/11336/151271 [Accessed 9 Aug. 2026].

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Title
Impact of neurodegenerative diseases on human adult hippocampal neurogenesis
Author / contributors
Terreros Roncal, J. et al
Publisher
American Association for the Advancement of Science
Publication year
2021
ISSN
1106-1113
ISSN
1106-1113
Language
English

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