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Feasibility Study of Hybrid Photovoltaic (PV)-Generator Set Power Plant at Palm Oil Mill

Ramadian Saputra et al · Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Khairun · 2025

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Author / responsible party
Ramadian Saputra et al
Publisher
Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Khairun
Year
2025
ISSN
2354-8924
ISSN
2354-8924
Language
English

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Kuko Palm Oil Mill, currently not interconnected with PLN electricity, relies on diesel-fueled generators of 1100 kVA and 650 kVA to meet its electrical needs. To reduce diesel consumption, a Hybrid Power Plant (PLTH) system comprising generators, batteries, and Photovoltaic (PV) panels is proposed. Optimization studies, evaluating technical and economic feasibility, are conducted using HOMER software. Optimal PLTH configuration includes 8,727 kW PV, 500 kW generator, 1,000 kW generator, 25,708 battery units, and 1,481 kW converter. PLTH generates 14,339,116 kWh/year, fulfilling PKS electricity requirements. Economic analysis yields NPC of Rp356,000,000,000, initial investment of Rp77,400,000,000, operation and maintenance costs of Rp21,600,000,000, and LCOE of Rp3,147/kWh. IRR stands at 22%, NPV is positive at Rp124,000,000,000, with a 3.5-year capital return. These results indicate PLTH feasibility both technically and economically

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APA 7

al, R. S. E. (2025). Feasibility Study of Hybrid Photovoltaic (PV)-Generator Set Power Plant at Palm Oil Mill. https://doi.org/10.33387/protk.v12i1.7720

MLA

al, Ramadian Saputra et. "Feasibility Study of Hybrid Photovoltaic (PV)-Generator Set Power Plant at Palm Oil Mill." 2025. https://doi.org/10.33387/protk.v12i1.7720.

Chicago

al, Ramadian Saputra et. 2025. "Feasibility Study of Hybrid Photovoltaic (PV)-Generator Set Power Plant at Palm Oil Mill.". https://doi.org/10.33387/protk.v12i1.7720.

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al, R. S. E. 2025, Feasibility Study of Hybrid Photovoltaic (PV)-Generator Set Power Plant at Palm Oil Mill, Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Khairun, available at: https://doi.org/10.33387/protk.v12i1.7720 [Accessed 8 Aug. 2026].

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Title
Feasibility Study of Hybrid Photovoltaic (PV)-Generator Set Power Plant at Palm Oil Mill
Author / contributors
Ramadian Saputra et al
Publisher
Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Khairun
Publication year
2025
ISSN
2354-8924
ISSN
2354-8924
Language
English

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feasibility hybrid power plant optimization photovoltaic (pv) generator set
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