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Summary: Background: Although frequency estimates for many types of acquired brain injuries are available, absolute risk estimates (percentage of individuals who develop the disease during their lifetime) remain sparse....

Peili Jin,1,2 Chuanchuan He,3 Xiaojuan Zhang,1 Yimin Huang3 1College of Medicine, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Pediatric, Jiaxing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Aff...

ObjectiveTo investigate the prognostic value of blood pressure variability (BPV) combined with serum tau protein in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI).MethodsA total of 205 TBI patients were prospectively enrolle...

BackgroundTraumatic brain injury (TBI) with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is treatment-resistant, with conventional psychotherapy showing limited efficacy due to neurocognitive impairments.Case SummaryWe report t...

Abstract Background Decompressive craniectomy (DC) is a life-saving measure in severe traumatic brain injury (TBI), but its long-term functional outcome and the time of subsequent cranioplasty remain debated. Recent evid...

The precise treatment and dynamic management of traumatic brain injury pose a substantial challenge to the global healthcare sector. This challenge arises not only from the complex and dynamically evolving pathological m...

Abstract Background Traumatic brain injury (TBI) needs inter-disciplinary care through pre-hospital resuscitation, emergency and neurosurgical care, neurocritical care, and structured neurorehabilitation to maximize surv...

Objective To identify early clinical predictors associated with dysphagia and delayed swallowing recovery in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI). Methods In this retrospective study, we enrolled adult TBI patients...

BackgroundAttention deficits often persist after mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), limiting recovery despite normal imaging. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has emerged as a non-invasive therapeutic opti...

Materias / palabras clave: consensus; low-middle-income countries; management; neurorehabilitation; older adults; traumatic brain injury

Abstract Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) disproportionately affects children and adolescents and has been associated with poorer neurocognitive performance, but the biological mechanisms driving symptom variability an...

Abstract Objectives To explore the efficacy and potential neurophysiological mechanisms of 77.5 Hz transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) in the treatment of female adolescent non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI...

Abstract Invasive intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring is considered the gold standard for the management of patients with an acute brain injury and at risk of developing intracranial hypertension (IH). However, invasi...

Introduction: Perinatal asphyxia, contributes significantly to neonatal morbidity and mortality. In India, one third of deliveries are institutional and many asphyxiated newborns are brought late to health facility. Thes...

Objective: To investigate the time-dependent progression of cranial radiation-induced testicular injury in mice, focusing on apoptotic pathways and brain-testis axis involvement. Methods: Male mice were randomly divided ...

Traumatic paraplegia, resulting from spinal cord injury, leads to severe motor dysfunction, with limited efficacy and high risks associated with conventional treatments. Brain-computer interface (BCI) has emerged as a pr...

Abstract The heart-brain axis is a significant contributor to morbidity and mortality following ischemic injury. Pathological and psychological changes in the heart can lead to anxiety, cognitive impairment, and brain in...

Abstract Objective The study aimed to evaluate the hypoxia-induced brain injury and neuroprotective effects of pyrimidine and its derivative, arylvinylpyrimidine (AVP), in the freshwater catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis....

Abstract Fetal growth restriction (FGR) occurswhen the fetus does not reach its intrauterine potential for growth and development as a result of compromise in placental function. It is a condition that affects 5 to 10% o...

Abstract Purpose Intraoperative brain bulge (IOBB) is a serious and potentially life-threatening surgical complication. This study aimed to examine the predictive value of the hematoma thickness-to-midline shift (HT/MS) ...

Brain death (BD), a non-immunological factor of renal injury, triggers an inflammatory process causing pathological signs of cell death in the kidney, such as necrosis and apoptosis. Kidneys from brain dead donors show l...

Neurological disorders such as post-stroke hemiplegia, spinal cord injury, and Parkinson disease represent a major global health burden. Brain-computer interface (BCI), which creates direct communication pathways between...

Cured-in-place pipe (CIPP) technology is widely used for pipeline rehabilitation, but curing emissions and leachates may introduce complex chemical mixtures into air and drinking water, raising environmental health conce...