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BackgroundSurgical antibiotic prophylaxis (SAP) is an essential part of perioperative care, yet adherence to recommended practices varies across surgical categories. Differences in antibiotic choice and duration between ...

The previous studies show that acid rain pH significantly affects the leachability of stabilized heavy metals-contaminated soils. The parameters of diffusion coefficient (De) and retardation factor (Rd) are critical for ...

In order to study the electrical resistivity of oil-contaminated soils, the diesel-contaminated soils and kerosene-contaminated soils with different water contents, oil contents are mixed in the laboratory by hand. The f...

KH2PO4—cement is used to soildify/stabilize the Pb contaminated soil. Leaching tests are conducted to study the leaching characteristics and mechanism of Pb in solidified bodies under acid rain soaking, and the effects...

Heavy metal soil contamination is one of the most serious environmental problems, considering both their persistence and progressive accumulation which makes possible the transference to other systems, and could potentia...

The semi-dynamic leaching tests are conducted to investigate the leaching characteristics of MPC- solidified/stabilized Zn-contaminated soil under the effect of acid rain, and the CEMI groups are added to compare with th...

This work describes a new method for extracting genomic DNA from heavy oil-contaminated soils. This method combines soil washes using three washing solutions with enzymatic lysis (SW-EL method). The suitability of the SW...

ObjectiveTo conduct an epidemiological investigation on a foodborne disease outbreak caused by consuming beef contaminated with Xylazine during a collective dinner， analyze the causes of contamination， provide refere...

ABSTRACT Growing global concern surrounds microplastics, found in various environments. However, data on microplastics contamination in salted shrimp and associated health risks remain scarce. We analyzed whether salted ...

Este estudo foi realizado para avaliar o efeito da contaminação da água por cádmio sobre a taxa de fertilização dos ovócitos e de eclosão dos ovos e a duração da motilidade espermática em jundiá (Rhamdia quel...

Phytoremediation of areas polluted by heavy metals and toxic metalloids is challenging, particularly in arid regions where limited water availability compromises plant establishment. This study shows that several Atriple...

In recent years, the use of micronutrients such as Zn has become a practical approach to mitigate the harmful effects of metals. This research aimed to examine the effect of Zn fertilization on the concentrations of Cd a...

"A novel nanoremediation concept, which is based on in situ trapping of organic contaminants by adsorption and catalytic oxidation in combination with oxidants such as hydrogen peroxide is presented. In earlier works we ...

This study investigated, through the “Inventário Portage Operacionalizado”, the general development and the areas in imbalance of 60 children of one to five years, with levels of lead contamination in the blood abov...

In this study, the content of Pb, the physico-chemical and biological parameters in soils, and the metal transfer to vegetative and reproductive Sorghum bicolor plants were evaluated along with their relationship with th...

Abstract Background Multi-drug-resistant spectrum of Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) is frequently issue in wastewater of poultry industry, posing a major public hazard. Also, the incorporation of promising nano-s...

In this study, biological and chemical pollutants from various points of Diyala River (wastewater, sewage, orchard water, running water, and liquefied water) were treated by synthesizing silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) by ...

ObjectiveTo develop and validate a high-sensitivity detection method for Salmonella in raw vegetables using a large sample size （500 g）， and to characterize the isolates from retail raw vegetables in Beijing.Method...

The objective of the present work was to establish optimal biological and physicochemical parameters in order to remove simultaneously lindane and Cr(VI) at high and/or low pollutants concentrations from the soil by an a...

Mycotoxins produced by Aspergillus species pose a major threat to food safety, particularly in warm and arid regions where environmental conditions favor fungal persistence and toxin biosynthesis. Aspergillus quadrilinea...

ObjectiveTo investigate occurrence of alternaria toxins various food marketed in China， and to evaluate dietary exposure and their potential health risks.MethodsA total of 7 694 samples of 11 types foods， including w...

Abstract Background In spring 2021 increasing numbers of cats presenting with severe pancytopenia were noted in United Kingdom (UK). Objective To describe process and outcome of the investigation performed into the outbr...

Typhoid fever is caused by consuming food or water contaminated with Salmonella typhi. The disease develops from bacterial infection through the consumption of contaminated sustenance and drink. The bacterium can cause b...

The microbiota present in Stomoxys calcitrans larvae may assist their survival in contaminated environments through production of inhibitory substances. Bacteriological identification methods, the polymerase chain reacti...