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Materias / palabras clave: Radiology; Radiologia

Materias / palabras clave: Medicine: Medicine (General): Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine

The huge rise in the number of medical images has caused a major problem in radiology departments. Radiologists are now working harder than ever, which affects the quality of their diagnoses and patient care. It takes 15...

PURPOSE: To evaluate magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-targeted biopsy (MRI-TB) performance in detecting clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa) with a Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) score of ...

ObjectiveTo develop a non-invasive diagnostic method for pelvic chondrosarcoma using clinical and radiological features, aiming to improve early diagnostic accuracy and reduce reliance on invasive biopsies.MethodsTwo hun...

Abstract Objectives To evaluate whether collaborative assistance from an artificial intelligence-based tool that proposes partial radiology report content can improve reporting efficiency and radiologist satisfaction in ...

Foundation models (FMs) represent a significant evolution in artificial intelligence (AI), impacting diverse fields. Within radiology, this evolution offers greater adaptability, multimodal integration, and improved gene...

ABSTRACT Introduction Medical imaging contributes to healthcare‐related environmental impacts due to the energy‐ and resource‐intensive nature of diagnostic technologies. Understanding radiology professionals' awar...

Abstract Reliable interpretation of clinical imaging requires integrating complementary evidence across modalities, yet most AI systems remain limited by single-modality analysis and poor generalization across institutio...

Background: The rising demand for interventional radiology procedures (IRPs) performed under fluoroscopic guidance increases the risk of harmful radiation effects for patients and staff. Radiation dose optimisation usin...

Abstract Background Brain tumor therapeutic responses can be quantified from magnetic resonance images (MRI) using 1‐ (1D) and 2‐dimensional (2D) linear and volumetric methods, but few studies in dogs compare these t...

Abstract Background Lesions causing refractory epilepsy, often associated with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), can be undetectable on standard magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in dogs. Automated brain volumetry, widely use...

Abstract Background Venous obstruction in dogs caused by large intracardiac masses can result in severe morbidity with few safe treatments. Hypothesis/Objectives Retrospective study to report results after transatrial st...

Hydrocele of the canal of Nuck is a rare condition which is commonly misdiagnosed as an inguinal hernia due to the unfamiliarity of clinicians with this pathology. There are three different types of hydrocele of the cana...

PURPOSE: To evaluate the accuracy of three-tesla (3T) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in determining deep myometrial invasion (DMI) in endometrial cancer (EC) cases and to reveal possible causes of discrepancy. METHODS...

Background Artificial intelligence (AI) is playing an increasingly important role in diagnostic imaging, helping specialists improve the quality and speed of medical services. Despite the potential of AI, electroradiolog...

Abstract Background Limited recent data exists regarding discospondylitis in dogs. Hypothesis/Objectives (i) Describe the signalment, clinical and imaging findings, etiologic agents, treatment, and outcome of dogs with d...

Bouveret syndrome is a rare form of gallstone ileus in which a gallstone causes gastric outlet obstruction via a cholecystoenteric fistula. We present the case of an elderly patient who underwent emergency surgery due to...

PURPOSE: Heterotopic ossification (HO) is an abnormal bone mass in soft tissue, often complicating spinal cord or brain injuries with paralysis. When ossification limits joint amplitudes and becomes symptomatic, surgical...

ObjectiveTo evaluate a novel multichannel deep learning (DL) model using contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) data with multiple regions of interest (ROIs) and time-intensity curve (TIC)-derived key frames for predicting ...

OBJETIVO: avaliar a eficácia diagnóstica da biópsia de fragmento em nódulos mamários suspeitos (Bi-Rads® 4 ou 5) de até 10 mm. MÉTODOS: o estudo foi realizado em 83 mulheres portadoras de 90 nódulos mamários su...

Abstract Breast cancer remains the most frequently diagnosed cancer among women worldwide, and its burden is particularly severe in regions affected by conflict and war. In these settings, oncology care is often disrupte...

Introduction and aims: To evaluate the diagnostic and reasoning capabilities of 4 state-of-the-art large language models (LLMs) on the Korean Dental Licensing Examination (KDLE) and to assess their potential as education...