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Objective: The wider introduction of air quality monitoring in Romanian hospitals is essential for compliance with international standards of air quality. Effective monitoring enables rapid and targeted preventive interv...

Abstract Intertidal macrobenthos are vital bioindicators of coastal ecosystem health due to their ecological roles, limited mobility, and sensitivity to environmental disturbances. However, traditional field‐based moni...

Abstract The widespread adoption of the cloud continuum paradigm poses significant challenges such as the management of heterogeneous infrastructural devices, the strict security and privacy requirements, and the complex...

Abstract Intraoperative nerve monitoring (IONM) provides real-time nerve feedback and easy identification, guiding surgical decisions in thyroid and parathyroid procedures. We assessed the practical implementation of the...

Manual monitoring of intravenous (IV) therapy is labor-intensive and susceptible to human error, posing risks to patient safety. Existing computer vision-based approaches have addressed either drip rate estimation or flu...

Background and Study Aim. Taekwondo is a combat sport characterized by high-intensity intermittent actions that place substantial demands on the cardiovascular and metabolic systems of athletes. Competitive performance i...

As chicken meat production increases in Padang City, farmers face serious threats from predators and intruders that cause significant losses. Current solutions, such as PIR motion detectors, have the disadvantage of no...

Coral reefs are among the most diverse and productive ecosystems on the planet, providing goods and services to millions of people. Yet, they are threatened by a combination of natural and anthropogenic disturbances, whi...

In response to the existing problems in the temperature monitoring of boreholes in high-temperature fire areas of open-pit coal mines, this study proposed an intelligent temperature monitoring and early warning system by...

The Pearl River Basin, a pivotal river system in Southern China, traverses ecologically fragile zones including the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, port trading zones of the Beibu Gulf in Guangxi, and urban economic zones of the...

Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI), the third most common cause of hospital-acquired kidney injury, is associated with poor clinical outcomes, highlighting the need for accurate prediction. In this study, we u...

Background: The world is facing a polycrisis of climate and ecosystems breakdown, extreme inequality and social injustice. The South African government and social partners are focusing on the crisis through a national J...

Chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) represents the most severe form of peripheral artery disease, with high risks of infection, tissue loss, amputation, and mortality. Continuous or high-frequency monitoring could i...

Many of Earth's most biodiverse and biogeochemically active aquatic ecosystems—including groundwater karst systems, turbid estuaries and the deep ocean—are perpetually dark and hydraulically complex, making long-term...

Pemanfaatan teknologi Internet of Things (IoT) dalam sektor pertanian semakin berkembang, terutama dalam upaya meningkatkan efisiensi dan ketepatan pengambilan keputusan berbasis data. Pertanian modern menuntut sistem mo...

Abstract Background Chronic conditions cause millions of deaths annually worldwide. Remote patient monitoring using wearable devices and sensors, combined with machine learning (ML), offers promising strategies for disea...

Maintaining proper posture during exercise is crucial for preventing injuries and maximizing workout efficiency. This project aims to develop a real-time posture monitoring system using MediaPipe and OpenCV to provide in...

A real-time electrochemical sensing strategy for nicotine monitoring in smoke streams was developed using additively manufactured three-dimensional (3D) based on conductive polymer composites. Disc-type microelectrodes (...

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Home blood transfusion is thought to be a promising solution for reducing the burden of hospital visits for elderly patients with hematologic diseases such as myelodysplastic syndrome and leu...

Background. Oral isotretinoin is an indispensable treatment for patients with resistant and severe acne vulgaris, both in South Africa (SA) and globally. While routine laboratory monitoring is often deemed unnecessary fo...

Abstract Diabetes mellitus represents one of the most prevalent chronic diseases worldwide, posing serious challenges to global health and healthcare sustainability. Conventional therapeutic strategies often face limitat...

Water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) are increasingly used for landscape management on rewetted peatlands, where monitoring their behavior and welfare remains challenging due to large, water−rich and difficult−to-access g...

Abstract This EFSA report presents the results of the 2024 European Union (EU) pilot monitoring programme on food additives and flavourings, in response to a mandate from the European Commission. This pilot focused on th...

Understanding how students form and maintain social networks in volunteer organizations is crucial for promoting collaboration, effective communication, and the flow of resources within these groups. While prior research...